Pets cannot prepare for themselves. Include them in your emergency planning to ensure they stay safe when disaster strikes. Never leave pets behind during evacuation.
Pet Emergency Kit
- Food for 3 to 7 days (rotate to maintain freshness)
- Water for 3 to 7 days (1 oz per pound body weight per day)
- Food and water bowls
- Manual can opener if using canned food
- Medications (2 week supply)
- Copies of vaccination records
- Recent photos of pets (for identification if lost)
- Pet first aid kit
Containment and Comfort
- Carrier or crate (large enough to stand and turn)
- Leash and collar with ID tags
- Harness for cats
- Familiar blanket or toy (for comfort)
- Litter and litter box for cats
- Waste bags for dogs
- Paper towels for cleanup
Identification
- Collar with current ID tags
- Microchip (registered with current contact info)
- Recent photos showing markings
- Written description of pet
- Proof of ownership documents
Planning
- Pet-friendly shelters identified
- Pet-friendly hotels along evacuation route
- Friends or family who can house pets
- Veterinarian contact info
- Emergency vet clinic location
- Boarding facility for emergencies
Evacuation Actions
- Never leave pets behind
- Put carriers and leashes on early if storm is approaching
- Keep pets confined during chaos of evacuation
- Bring pet emergency kit
- Transport cats in carriers (never loose in car)
- Dogs on leash or in crate
Sheltering at Home
- Bring outdoor pets inside
- Identify safe room for pets during storms
- Have carriers ready if needed to contain
- Keep pets away from windows during storms
- Maintain calm demeanor (pets sense stress)
Special Considerations
- Exotic pets may have special transport needs
- Fish: battery-powered aerator
- Reptiles: heat packs, secure container
- Birds: cover cage to reduce stress
- Multiple pets: separate carriers prevent fights
Frequently Asked Questions
Will emergency shelters accept pets?
Many now do, but not all. Know which shelters near you accept pets. Some require carriers or crates. Service animals must be accepted.
What if I cannot take my pets?
Never leave pets during mandatory evacuation. Make advance arrangements with friends, family, boarding facilities, or pet-friendly hotels. As a last resort, animal shelters may provide emergency boarding.
How do I calm stressed pets during emergencies?
Keep your own demeanor calm. Maintain routines as much as possible. Familiar items (blankets, toys) provide comfort. Keep pets contained to prevent panic escapes.
What if my pet escapes during a disaster?
Microchipping greatly improves recovery chances. Recent photos help with identification. Contact local shelters and post on lost pet networks. Search when it is safe to do so.
Disclaimer: This checklist provides general guidance. Consult your veterinarian about specific needs for your pets.